Mitoxantrone hydrochloride

Research use only, not for human use.

Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride, a type II topoisomerase inhibitor, is an anthracenedione-derived antineoplastic agent.

Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride, a type II topoisomerase inhibitor, is an anthracenedione-derived antineoplastic agent.(In Vitro):Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride inhibits PKC in a competitive manner with respect to histone H1, and its Ki value is 6.3 μM and in a non-competitive manner with respect to phosphatidylserine and ATP.Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride (0.5 μg/mL, 48 h) induces a decrease in B-CLL cells. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride induces DNA fragmentation and the proteolytic cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), demonstrating that the cytotoxic effect of Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride is due to induction of apoptosis.Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride shows cytotoxicity to human breast carcinoma cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 with IC50 values of 18 and 196 nM, respectively.(In Vivo):Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride (IP, 0-3.2 mg/kg/day) produces a statistically significant number of 60-day survivors at 1.6 mg/kg in mice with IP implanted L1210 leukemia.Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride (IV, 0-3.2 mg/kg/day) shows effective antitumor activities and produces a 60% ILS (increase in lifespan) at 3.2 mg/kg in SC implanted Lewis lung carcinoma.

Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride inhibits PKC in a competitive manner with respect to histone H1, and its Ki value is 6.3 μM and in a non-competitive manner with respect to phosphatidylserine and ATP.Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride (0.5 μg/mL, 48 h) induces a decrease in B-CLL cells. Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride induces DNA fragmentation and the proteolytic cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), demonstrating that the cytotoxic effect of Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride is due to induction of apoptosis.Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride shows cytotoxicity to human breast carcinoma cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 with IC50 values of 18 and 196 nM, respectively.

Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride (IP, 0-3.2 mg/kg/day) produces a statistically significant number of 60-day survivors at 1.6 mg/kg in mice with IP implanted L1210 leukemia.Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride (IV, 0-3.2 mg/kg/day) shows effective antitumor activities and produces a 60% ILS (increase in lifespan) at 3.2 mg/kg in SC implanted Lewis lung carcinoma.

NCI 301739 | Novantrone | NSC 301739

Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Topoisomerase

Topo II

Cancer

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70476-82-3

517.4

C22H30Cl2N4O6

>98% (HPLC)

Water: 89 mg/mL (172.01 mM); DMSO: 89 mg/mL (172.01 mM)

Cl.Cl.OCCNCCNC1=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C(NCCNCCO)C=C1

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(-20℃)

With Ice Pack

≥ 2 years